Skyrocketing rent in Bradford County: Influx of gas workers creating shortage of affordable housing


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Review Photo/JAMES LOEWENSTEIN State Sen. Gene Yaw says the growth in the natural gas industry locally is creating a huge demand for housing. From left: Rep. Garth Everett, Yaw, and Rep. Tina Pickett.

Due to the influx of workers in the natural gas industry, the rents for housing in the Bradford County area have doubled, tripled or gone up even higher, according to two realtors and the head of a local agency that helps homeless people.

They were among seven heads of local agencies and others who testified at a hearing held Thursday in Wysox Township by the Pennsylvania Senate Urban Affairs & Housing Committee.

"The influx of gas workers who are willing to pay rents far exceeding the fair market rent for this area (of Pennsylvania) has caused rents for decent housing to more than triple," testified Douglass Johnston, chief executive officer of Futures Community Support Services, which has its headquarters in Towanda. "Rents have increased to the point where even moderate income families cannot afford housing."

The hearing, which was attended by more than 80 people, was held to investigate the impact that the natural gas industry is having on housing in north-central Pennsylvania.

Those attending and participating in the hearing included Rep. Tina Pickett, Rep. Matt Baker, Rep. Sandra Major, Rep. Garth Everett, and Sen. Gene Yaw.

Almost all the senators on the Urban Affairs & Housing Committee were not present at the hearing, due to other commitments, including a hearing on education in Harrisburg, said Adam Pankake, a staff member of the committee.

However, the committee had invited the local state representatives to participate in the hearing, and they attended and asked questions of those presenting testimony.

Towanda Borough Council member Shannon Clark, who is a realtor with Century 21 Jackson Real Estate, told the state legislators at the hearing that the rental market has changed "dramatically" in the Bradford County area, as a result of exploration for gas in the Marcellus Shale.

The increased demand for housing over the past year "has tripled the average rental price" locally, she said.

"For example, a three bedroom home in 2008 would typically have a monthly rent of $600," she said. "Today, the landlord will receive $1,500 to $2,000 per month for the same property. The influx of gas workers needing rental properties has driven these prices up."

"The gas workers are willing to pay more in rent than we ever realized before," testified Robin Fiester, a real estate broker who specializes in selling property in Bradford, Sullivan and Lycoming counties.

The houses that would typically rent for $600 per month in Bradford and Lycoming counties are now renting for $1,000 to $1,200 per month, said Fiester, who is president of Robin Real Estate, which has offices in Eagles Mere and Muncy,

Apartments in Bradford and Lycoming counties "that typically rent for $375 per month are now renting for $800 per month," she said.

Renters who don't pay their rent on time are now more likely to get evicted, she said.

"Landlords are not renewing their leases" because they can receive more rental money from gas companies, Fiester said.

There has been a widespread practice where the gas companies pay the rent directly to the landlord, although some workers in the gas industry are starting to pay their own rent, Clark said.

Compounding the lack of affordable housing is the fact that developers in the area have been reluctant to build new housing because of early predictions that gas workers in the Marcellus Shale "would be in and out of the area within 5 to 7 years," Fiester testified.

"That scenario has changed" and the current predictions are that companies are going to be in this area for significantly longer periods of time, she said.

The expected, long-term local presence of Chesapeake Energy was one of the main messages at the hearing that was delivered by Matt Sheppard, the company's senior director of corporate development.

When asked by Everett how long Chesapeake expects to be in the Northern Tier, Sheppard replied: "We're in the very, very early stages of the Marcellus Shale development."

Sheppard said that Chesapeake would be in the area for a very long time.

When asked if Chesapeake was going to be in the area 15 years from now, Sheppard replied that 15 years would be a "conservative number."

"As additional investment is made (locally) and as we continue to grow as a company, we fully expect that demand for real estate for both housing and commercial use will continue to expand," he said.

Motels

Because local motels are booked to capacity for months in advance by gas companies, the local state-funded Homeless Assistance Program can't find rooms to place people in motels who need emergency housing, Johnston said.

"For the first time, we (the Homeless Assistance Program) have sent people away with no roof over their heads," Johnston said.

In Bradford County, due to problems finding affordable housing in Bradford County, increasing numbers of people are trying to find housing in the local publicly operated housing complexes for senior citizens and disabled people, said Bill Farley, executive director the local Area Agency on Aging. And more local people are trying to get into the Section 8 Rental Assistance Program, which assists low-income people, he said.

But the waiting lists for local public housing options are long, he said.

For example, there is an waiting list of three to 12 months to get housing in Bradford County's Public Housing Authority's seven buildings that house the elderly and disabled, he said.

The waiting list for Section 8 housing is now around three years, Johnston said.

"The potential exists that more of our frail and low-income population will join the ranks of the homeless in rural Pennsylvania," Farley said.

Farley suggested that a housing trust fund be set up, which would be funded by natural gas revenues, to assist in providing affordable housing locally.

Yaw said there is potential for owners of residential buildings to make a profit by converting them into housing that could be used by gas industry workers, which also would help alleviate the shortage of affordable housing.

The written testimony of those who spoke at the hearing is posted at Senator Gene Yaw's Web site, senatorgeneyaw.com.

James Loewenstein can be reached at (570) 265-1633; or e-mail: jloewenstein@thedailyreview.com.







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59 posted comments

The "gas guys" that actually pay rent out of their own packet can not afford to rent in Towanda. How sad is it that money speaks so loudly that it makes people want to move out of your town that now has a chance to grow and flurish. We have lived here for 9 months. My husband is not a "gas guy" but he does work for a company that measures the flow of gas from the wells. The problem with that is that our company does not pay our rent and we can not afford to pay 2000 a month for a house that is not worth 1000. How terrible of the people who live here who do this to your own people and the people who are trying to build a live in your community. I am so horrified and how much greed has made these people but people out on the streets basically.
A 06/22/10 9:13
The renters of Bradford County are selfish, raising rent prices, don't they realize that these gas workers have property and families back home too, they just need a place to sleep. My family is growing and we can't afford to move, we have to be crammed into this small place, Both of us work full-time and can't afford rent. Greed is what it amounts too, renters are trying to get rich, it should be against the law!
SDY-Bradford County 03/30/10 8:42
Ella--Sorry if my statement offended you. In these times many communities would be happy to work the gas company. As far as taking jobs I am sure many of the workers had no choice to be there in your town. Several of them has been working for this company for a long,long time. And I do believe there's not a whole lot of experienced roughnecks living in Pa.. Drilling for gas is a dangerous job and the company needs experience workers. But what I have read CHK is going to train people from your community to become roughnecks.
In your direct reply to me...I got the feeling you thought I would expect free revenue from the gas company or any other large company. I don't. Nothing is free in life...a person has to work hard these days to get a little bit. The raise in living cost has hit all over the country, I am thifty person..I am astounded by the food prices and the just plain living expenses.People can't scrape out a living. As far the company chasing the money....well, there's little more to that; the company is going where the gas is. "Ya can't fish in a dry up pond". To me its better to find the gas in the USA instead of some other country. The higher rent cost has another factor other than the gas company relocating their workers. I don't know if you looked online or even looked in this little newspaper..I see alot of places with reasonable rent cost and mortages. Main reasons why landlords are quick to evict because the landlords can't have deadbeat renters when taxes,insurance and mortgage payments on the rental property are at an all time high. You said the CHK people don't spend local but they are spending local in many ways.
Huhwhat 01/29/10 7:49
Ella,
I am sure you have a great deal of experience dealing with the oil and gas industry. I can tell by how you are speaking. Boo Hoo to you!! We can't afford to live at the rates YOUR people have raised the rents and such to, which is why we still live in Oklahoma and my husband commutes back and forth.
Mrs. GD 01/29/10 12:16
Huhwhat--by all means, you are welcome to have this company and these people. enjoy the revenue, maybe walmart and other chain stores will share their profit with you. it's been my experience the chk people from out of state don't like to spend local. they just sail in, take the jobs, raise the cost of living, rape the land and then will move on when the money's coming in somewhere else.
ella 01/26/10 11:42
I am not from your state...I am not a newbie of the oilfield. Matter of fact, I know CHK pratices, the company will get their ducks in a row for your community. Chk is a family and community oriented company that takes care of their workers. Chk will train some of community to work the patch and they give these people good jobs w/ outstanding benefits. The man camps are a dorm like setting for the workers only. CHK does set trailers up on the rig site for the men. Which is an ordinary practice for the oilfield companies to do. Your community will benefit from CHK.
OOPS! 01/25/10 10:18
CHK indicated that the man camps are a standard thing in the gas industry, so what is the issue? The way it was covered in this paper previously, they were a housing solution that the gas people liked or were used to. I'm getting a different side from the gas insider posting here. Whole families in one bed? Beds too small to sleep comfortably in? Doesn't sound at all like what CHK was proposing. I am sure not everyone wants to live in a man camp, but if we had one it would surely help and the rig workers could choose whether they wanted to live there or not.
Man camps ok or not 01/25/10 7:57
Sounds like a little OSHA intervention on top of more DEP scrutiny is justified.
Visionary not unrealistic 01/25/10 7:48
If things are too tough on your community. Send Chesapeake energy to our town. We need the revenue and the jobs. Our state could even use the tax dollars. We'll welcome em with open arms.
HUHWHAT? 01/24/10 8:32
Breaking the superstition,
You have no idea what exactly work on a rig entails. By all means if that is what you want to do get out there. They will hire you and I wish you luck. Most women cannot lift a 250lb set of slips or roll a 1200lb pipe. It is not a matter of discrimination it is a matter of pure physical strength and most women would also chose NOT to get all nasty. Now comparing a paper mill or factory to a drilling rig is no comparison. You speak of what you do not KNOW!! Go get em girl let me know how it works for you!!

Big Beds for big folks,
Every RIG and I mean EVERY Rig has a trailer on it for the toolpusher and in some cases company men to live because they have to be on sight at all times. If you chose to live in a bunkhouse on a location with no vehicle that is your choice but I wouldn't wish that on my worst enemy. You need to be realistic. This is also the reason the man camps haven't happened yet because they haven't found a good solution. Who cares though it's not you in that situation is it. The guys already double up and it works but excuse them for treading on your precious territory. Also those that chose to move there can't live in the man camps they are only for the time of their hitch. They also can't live there with their families if they chose to move there. You can choose to share a bed with your entire family if you want but personally I only want one other person in my bed besides myself.

You people don't have realistic answers. You want more safety on the rigs but don't know what happens on a rig. You want more housing but don't want to work. You want you want you want but don't want to give. Get the picture you have to give something to recieve. You also don't have the patients to wait for any change or things to happen. Nothing happens over night and this didn't either it has been a few years in the making. Good luck unrealists.

Mrs. GD 01/24/10 6:15
Even the county recently announced an increase in cost for the campsite rentals at county camping facilities. An idea to boost the year round usage of campsites would be to build winter igloos out of ice blocks from lakes and rivers the way that the slide at Eagles Mere is built.
County camping cost up Igloos needed 01/24/10 5:37
How big the beds are and how many showers you are provided with are a sign of how much the company that you work for cares about you. Man camps are a good idea to help with the housing problem. Maybe the gas companies need to hear that they need to provide larger beds for bigger men (they could have a scale of bed size you are entitled to based on your weight and height) and more showers so that there isn't a big line of guys waiting for one. If you work for a good company, they will listen to you and provide something reasonable. If the company doesn't care, you will get what they want to give you. What company does your husband work for?

Anyway, we hear that they are putting some temporary living quarters in at the well sites too.

Big beds for big folks 01/24/10 5:04
Everyone should be aware that Code Inspections provided information to Bradford County Council of Governments and to the townships a while back. They informed them that you cannot rent to a bunch of unrelated people in an apartment or house (like the gas people) without making certain fire safety modifications. The way many people are currently doing it violates state requirements. In order to rent to a bunch of unrelated people in this way you must put in certain fire safety improvements like the ones a boardinghouse would have. I am sure lots of property owners are violating this law, many of them because they did not get the word on this. Maybe the paper can get to Code Inspections and get the facts and publish them for all to see. Towns like Towanda who like to enforce ordinances and such should have their apartment inspection program check into this.
If you are renting out without the proper modifications, and if something should happen, not only will your insurance company have some issues but you could be found criminally negligent and go to jail. I would encourage all landlords to check into this for their own self-protection. Maybe this will tip the scales in favor of you renting to regular family groups again.
Are the apartments for gas workers safe and legal 01/24/10 4:51
The gas industry has a 1920's mindset. Superstitious workers? Afraid of women working the floor? Come on, we've passed that mindset years ago, at least in PA. Previously rough industries such as the paper industry which we have here have used to think that way, no facilities for women and dirty work too. Then the laws changed and there were some caring, proactive companies who took the new ways to heart. Women could no longer be discriminated against. Affirmative action may not have been everyone's favorite program, but clearly the addition of women into the workforce helped to improve safety. You don't have to accept the gas industry the way it is. The companies could improve it but they don't want to because they think it would cost them some profits. There have been other dirty nasty industries and often in hindsight, everyone realized that they were just that way because the leaders of the industry were basically power hungry abusive people who didn't care about their workers. If you work in a nasty industry, you have to realize that if things have not changed for the better dramatically, your leadership probably doesn't give a darn. And if you believe that the industry has to be as dangerous as it is, they have pulled the wool over your eyes too.

Women around here have some great industrial experience and I hope they go down to the job center and all start applying for the gas industry jobs to break down the superstition that the out of town workers have about women on a rig.

Breaking the superstition 01/24/10 4:35
I think your "meeting" leaders or speakers are rubbing both sides to this coin.
Your community can be flexible or inflexible. Here's a thought; when having a meeting..share statistical facts along with your thoughts. Here's quesion: Does any the realtors or brokers at the meeting own rental properties and did they raise the rental prices?
mizzou 01/23/10 7:16
this situation has unfolded many times all across the country. what did you all expect? it doesn't take a genius to figure out that when out of state companies set their sights on an area for nothing more than the extraction of natural resources by out of state employees who make more than anyone else in the area, no good will come of it for the locals. unless the locals are willing to sacrifice their neighbors for a profit.

i read so many of your posts on other issues and you're all so eager to crow about the good nature of bradford county residents, with your traditional values and your hard working ethics and your concern for your neighbors....you all sound surprised to find out that there are people who will kick out people who've been paying rent on time for years in order to collect more money from the gas company people. it's no different than the lot of you who regularly rail against anyone who dares to have a different outlook on social or religious issues--it's just hitting your wallets this time instead of your moral compass.

you're some funny people.

long gone from towanda 01/23/10 2:28
Local Resident,
Thank you again! May God Bless you also. I know all this will get better in your county as soon as everyone decides to work together and my prayers are with you all. It makes me feel good to know there are some people who are welcoming to my husband and his fellow crew mates while they are so far from home.
Mrs. GD 01/23/10 2:06
Mrs. GD,
You are welcome. As you can see, there are a few more people that welcome your people here as I do. Local BCTP hit it on the head. You are hearing grief from the people that don't want to get off their behinds and get a job and pay their own rent instead let hard working tax payers pay their way. Boo-Hoo. There are people here that understand what you and your husband have to sacrifice to provide for your families. These people don't understand that concept because they are, like BCTP stated, sitting home waiting for the mail man for their free money that you and I are working for. Congrats on the new baby and may your husband return from his duties here safely. God Bless.
Local Resident 01/23/10 10:25
Like everything in life, it can be a double edged sword. I for one like haveing the gas company's here; it's good for business. Yes, greed has taken over to some degree but if I had an apartment complex I guess I would do the same thing And, YES I did sign & got the big check. Why not? I almost lost my property to rising school taxes, ect. so this helped me to stay here. I am not a local & I too have had the sharp words being called names & taking my money from contractors & shoddy work. As far as the low income people not haing a place to live...this is gas country now..move where there is work...in the cities. Like the person who said: move ASAP! Work is here for those who CHOOSE to work, Lazy is a big word here for the locals, welfare is far eisier isn't it?
WELCOME GAS WORKERS!
more check$ plez 01/23/10 8:18
you are not the only one who feels this way. we moved here from philly and have meet alot of great people, but there are alot of ignorat people here with no maners, because they were not edcatited to others ways of living and providing for ther faimles. we call them the bradford county land of the left behinds.they dont like to work . so that means you and i must work harder and longer so they can wait for the mail man on check day. you land of the left behinds know who you alllllllllllllll are. your home anymore is not were your check comes from welcome to all the gas people . you have spent your harded earend money with us thank you again.
bctp busines owner 01/23/10 2:16